Archive for the ‘Commands’ Category

CMD Commands Remark

CMD CommandCMD command Remark

ADDUSERS Add or list users to/from a CSV file
ARP— Address Resolution Protocol
ASSOC— Change file extension associations
ASSOCIAT— One step file association
ATTRIB—Change file attributes
BCDBOOT— Create or repair a system partition
BOOTCFG— Edit Windows boot settings
BROWSTAT— Get domain, browser and PDC info
CACLS— Change file permissions
CALL— Call one batch program from another
CD— Change Directory – move to a specific Folder
CHANGE—Change Terminal Server Session properties
CHKDSK—Check Disk – check and repair disk problems
CHKNTFS— Check the NTFS file system
CHOICE—Accept keyboard input to a batch file
CIPHER—Encrypt or Decrypt files/folders
CleanMgr— Automated cleanup of Temp files, recycle bin
CLIP— Copy STDIN to the Windows clipboard.
CMD—Start a new CMD shell
CMDKEY—Manage stored usernames/passwords
COLOR— Change colors of the CMD window
COMP— Compare the contents of two files or sets of files
CON2PRT— Connect or disconnect a Printer
COPY— Copy one or more files to another location
CSCcmd—Client-side caching (Offline Files)
CSVDE— Import or Export Active Directory data
DATE— Display or set the date
DEFRAG—Defrayments hard drive
DEL—Delete one or more files
DELPROF— Delete NT user profiles
DELTREE— Delete a folder and all subfolders
DevCon—Device Manager Command Line Utility
DIR—Display a list of files and folders
DIRUSE—Display disk usage
DISKCOMP— Compare the contents of two floppy disks
DISKCOPY— Copy the contents of one floppy disk to another
DISKPART— Disk Administration
DOSKEY—Edit command line, recall commands, and create macros
DSACLs—Active Directory ACLs
DSAdd—Add items to active directory
DSGet—View items in active directory
DSQuery— Search for items in active directory
DSMod—Modify items in active directory
DSMove—Move an Active directory Object
DSRM— Remove items from Active Directory
ECHO— Display message on screen
ENDLOCAL— End localization of environment changes in a batch file
ERASE— Delete one or more files
EVENTCREATE— Add a message to the Windows event log
EXIT— Quit the current script/routine and set an error level
EXPAND—Uncompress files
EXTRACT— Uncompress CAB files
FC— Compare two files
FIND— Search for a text string in a file
FINDSTR— Search for strings in files
FOR /F—Loop command: against a set of files
FOR /F—Loop command: against the results of another command
FOR—Loop command: all options Files, Directory, List
FORFILES— Batch process multiple files
FORMAT—Format a disk
FSUTIL—File and Volume utilities
FTP—File Transfer Protocol
FTYPE— Display or modify file types used in file extension associations
GLOBAL—Display membership of global groups
GOTO— Direct a batch program to jump to a labelled line
GPUPDATE— Update Group Policy settings
HELP— Online Help
iCACLS—Change file and folder permissions
IF— Conditionally perform a command
IFMEMBER— Is the current user in an NT Workgroup
IPCONFIG— Configure IP
KILL— Remove a program from memory
LABEL— Edit a disk label
LOCAL— Display membership of local groups
LOGEVENT— Write text to the NT event viewer
LOGMAN—Manage Performance Monitor
LOGOFF—Log a user off
LOGTIME— Log the date and time in a file
MAPISEND— Send email from the command line
MBSAcli— Baseline Security Analyzer.
MEM—Display memory usage
MD— Create new folders
MKLINK—Create a symbolic link (linkd)
MODE— Configure a system device
MORE— Display output, one screen at a time
MOUNTVOL— Manage a volume mount point
MOVE— Move files from one folder to another
MOVEUSER— Move a user from one domain to another
MSG—Send a message
MSIEXEC— Microsoft Windows Installer
MSINFO—Windows NT diagnostics
MSTSC— Terminal Server Connection (Remote Desktop Protocol)
MV— Copy in-use files
NET—Manage network resources
NETDOM—Domain Manager
NETSH— Configure Network Interfaces, Windows Firewall Remote access
NETSVC—Command-line Service Controller
NBTSTAT— Display networking statistics (NetBIOS over TCP/IP)
NETSTAT— Display networking statistics (TCP/IP)
NOW—Display the current Date and Time
NSLOOKUP— Name server lookup
NTBACKUP— Backup folders to tape
NTRIGHTS— Edit user account rights
OPENFILES— Query or display open files
PATH— Display or set a search path for executable files
PATHPING— Trace route plus network latency and packet loss
PAUSE— Suspend processing of a batch file and display a message
PERMS— Show permissions for a user
PERFMON— Performance Monitor
PING— Test a network connection
POPD— Restore the previous value of the current directory saved by PUSHD
PORTQRY— Display the status of ports and services
POWERCFG— Configure power settings
PRINT— Print a text file
PRINTBRM— Print queue Backup/Recovery
PRNCNFG— Display, configure or rename a printer
PRNMNGR— Add, delete, list printers set the default printer
PROMPT—Change the command prompt
PsExec— Execute process remotely
PsFile— Show files opened remotely
PsGetSid—Display the SID of a computer or a user
PsInfo— List information about a system
PsKill— Kill processes by name or process ID
PsList— List detailed information about processes
PsLoggedOn— Who’s logged on (locally or via resource sharing)
PsLogList— Event log records
PsPasswd—Change account password
PsService— View and control services
PsShutdown— Shutdown or reboot a computer
PsSuspend— Suspend processes
PUSHD— Save and then change the current directory
QGREP— Search file(s) for lines that match a given pattern.
RASDIAL— Manage RAS connections
RASPHONE— Manage RAS connections
RECOVER— Recover a damaged file from a defective disk.
REG—Registry: Read, Set, Export, Delete keys and values
REGEDIT— Import or export registry settings
REGSVR32— Register or unregistered a DLL
REGINI—Change Registry Permissions
REM—Record comments (remarks) in a batch file
REN—Rename a file or files
REPLACE— Replace or update one file with another
RD— Delete folder(s)
RMTSHARE— Share a folder or a printer
ROBOCOPY— Robust File and Folder Copy
ROUTE— Manipulate network routing tables
RUN— Start | RUN commands
RUNAS— Execute a program under a different user account
RUNDLL32— Run a DLL command (add/remove print connections)
SC— Service Control
SCHTASKS— Schedule a command to run at a specific time
SCLIST—Display NT Services
SET—Display, set, or remove environment variables
SETLOCAL— Control the visibility of environment variables
SETX— Set environment variables permanently
SFC—System File Checker
SHARE— List or edit a file share or print share
SHIFT— Shift the position of replaceable parameters in a batch file
SHORTCUT— Create a windows shortcut (.LNK file)
SHOWGRPS— List the NT Workgroups a user has joined
SHOWMBRS— List the Users who are members of a Workgroup
SHUTDOWN— Shutdown the computer
SLEEP— Wait for x seconds
SLMGR— Software Licensing Management (Vista/2008)
SOON— Schedule a command to run in the near future
SORT— Sort input
START— Start a program or command in a separate window
SU— Switch User
SUBINACL— Edit file and folder Permissions, Ownership and Domain
SUBST— Associate a path with a drive letter
SYSTEMINFO— List system configuration
TASKLIST— List running applications and services
TASKKILL— Remove a running process from memory
TIME— Display or set the system time
TIMEOUT— Delay processing of a batch file
TITLE— Set the window title for a CMD.EXE session
TLIST— Task list with full path
TOUCH— Change file timestamps
TRACERT— Trace route to a remote host
TSSHUTDN— Remotely shut down or reboot a terminal server
TYPE— Display the contents of a text file
TypePerf— Write performance data to a log file
VER—Display version information
VERIFY—Verify that files have been saved
VOL—Display a disk label
WHERE— Locate and display files in a directory tree
WHOAMI—Output the current User Name and domain
WINDIFF— Compare the contents of two files or sets of files
WINMSD—Windows system diagnostics
WINMSDP— Windows system diagnostics II
WINRM— Windows Remote Management
WINRS— Windows Remote Shell
WMIC— WMI Commands
WUAUCLT— Windows Update
XCACLS—Change file and folder permissions
XCOPY— Copy files and folders

Windows Commands

Go to Start -> type and Run follow command

How to run commond for windows

run commond ex

winver—check the Windows version and ram
taskmgr— Task Manager (alway usefull)
Sndvol32—volume control program
sfc.exe—System File Checker
gpedit.msc—Group Policy
regedit.exe—Registry
Msconfig.exe—System Configuration Utility
chkdsk.exe—Chkdsk disk check
mem.exe—display memory usage
regedit.exe—Registry
cmd.exe—CMD command prompt
Command Prompt MS-DOS command prompt
services.msc—Local Service Settings
lusrmgr.msc— Local Users and Groups management
drwtsn32—system doctors
cleanmgr—clear up system
iexpress—Trojans bundled tools, the system comes
mmc—Open the Control Panel
dcpromo—active directory installation
ntbackup— system backup and restore
rononce -p — after 15 seconds System shut down
taskmgr—Manager taskmgr
conf—start netmeeting
devmgmt.msc—Device Manager
compmgmt.msc—Computer Management
winchat—chat on the LAN
dvdplay—DVD player
mplayer2—simple media player
mspaint—drawing board
nslookup—network management tools IP address detector
syskey—system encryption, protect windows xp passwor
wupdmgr—Windows Update
Clipbrd— Windows NT Clipbook Viewer
Odbcad32—ODBC Data Source Administrator
mobsync— synchronization command
magnify— magnifier utility
wmimgmt.msc— open the windows management architecture (WMI)
wscript— windows Script Host Settings
write—WordPad
winmsd— System Information
wiaacmgr—Scanner and Camera Wizard
mstsc—Remote Desktop Connection
dxdiag— check DirectX information
dfrg.msc— Disk Defragmenter
diskmgmt.msc—NT Disk Manager
dcomcnfg—Open the System Component Services
ddeshare—DDE Shares set to open
net stop messenger— Stop Messenger Service
notepad—Open Notepad
narrator—screen “Narrator”
ntmsmgr.msc— Removable Storage Manager
ntmsoprq.msc—Removable Storage Manager operation requests
netstat-an —(TC) command to check the interface
syncapp— create a briefcase
sysedit— System Configuration Editor
sigverif—File Signature Verification Program
sndrec32—recorder
shrpubw— Create a shared folder
secpol.msc—Local Security Policy
sfc / scannow— windows file protection
tsshutdn—60 second countdown, the shutdown command
eventvwr—Event Viewer
eudcedit—procedures defined in the Private
explorer—Open the Explorer
perfmon.msc— computer performance monitoring procedures
progman— Program Manager
rsop.msc— Group Policy Results
regedt32—Registry Editor
regsvr32 / u *. dll— stop running dll files
regsvr32 / u zipfldr.dll— cancel ZIP support
certmgr.msc— certificate management utility
calc— start Calculator Map
cliconfg—SQL SERVER Client Network Utility
mem.exe—display memory usage
hdwwiz.cpl— Add Hardware Wizard
appwiz.cpl— Add/Remove Programs
ciadv.msc— opens indexing service
osk— Open Screen Keyboard
oobe / msoobe / a— check whether XP activation
logoff— cancellation of orders
fsmgmt.msc—Shared Folder Manager
utilman— Utility Manager
accwiz— Accessibility Wizard
control admintools— Administrative Tools